SU(m) non-Abelian anyons in the Jain hierarchy of quantum Hall states

DOI10.1088/1751-8113/44/11/115001MaRDI QIDQ3085228zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors

Publication date 31 March 2011

Published in Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1007.5006

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Eta-invariants, Chern-Simons invariants (58J28) Two-dimensional field theories, conformal field theories, etc. in quantum mechanics (81T40) Strong interaction, including quantum chromodynamics (81V05) Many-body theory; quantum Hall effect (81V70)

Abstract: We show that different classes of topological order can be distinguished by the dynamical symmetry algebra of edge excitations. Fundamental topological order is realized when this algebra is the largest possible, the algebra of quantum area-preserving diffeomorphisms, called $W_{1+infty}$. We argue that this order is realized in the Jain hierarchy of fractional quantum Hall states and show that it is more robust than the standard Abelian Chern-Simons order since it has a lower entanglement entropy due to the non-Abelian character of the quasi-particle anyon excitations. These behave as SU($m$) quarks, where $m$ is the number of components in the hierarchy. We propose the topological entanglement entropy as the experimental measure to detect the existence of these quantum Hall quarks. Non-Abelian anyons in the $u=2/5$ fractional quantum Hall states could be the primary candidates to realize qbits for topological quantum computation.

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Cited in

(7)

• Competing \(\nu=5/2\) fractional quantum Hall states in confined geometry
• Exact modular \(S\) matrix for \(\mathbb{Z}_k\) parafermion quantum Hall Islands and measurement of non-abelian anyons
• Jain hierarchy for the fractional quantum Hall effect
• Mapping of parent Hamiltonians. From abelian and non-abelian quantum Hall states to exact models of critical spin chains.
• Skein theory and topological quantum registers: Braiding matrices and topological entanglement entropy of non-Abelian quantum Hall states
• $\bm{\widehat{{\rm U}(1)}\times\widehat{{\rm SU}({\lc m})}_{1}}$ THEORY AND c=m W_1+∞ MINIMAL MODELS IN THE HIERARCHICAL QUANTUM HALL EFFECT
• Z_nclock models and chains ofso(n)₂non-Abelian anyons: symmetries, integrable points and low energy properties

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