Quantized Berry phases as a local order parameter of a quantum liquid

DOI10.1143/JPSJ.75.123601zbMATH Open1223.82014arXivcond-mat/0603230OpenAlexW2121114691MaRDI QIDQ3095374FDOQ3095374

Authors: Yasuhiro Hatsugai 

Publication date: 1 November 2011

Published in: Journal of the Physical Society of Japan (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We propose to use quantized Berry phases as local order parameters of gapped quantum liquids, which are invariant under some anti-unitary operation. After presenting a general prescription, the scheme is applied for Heisenberg models with frustrations and two dimensional extended Su-Schrieffer-Heeger models associated with a random dimer covering. In each phases, the quantized Berry phases, as 0 or $pi$, describe the ground state texture pattern of local singlet bonds and dimer bonds. Also possible applications to large classes of correlated electron systems are discussed.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0603230

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Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Lattice systems (Ising, dimer, Potts, etc.) and systems on graphs arising in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B20) Differential geometric methods, including holonomy, Berry and Hannay phases, Aharonov-Bohm effect, etc. in quantum theory (81Q70)

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• Large-\(N\) Chern insulators: lattice field theory and quantum simulation approaches to correlation effects in the quantum anomalous Hall effect
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