Entanglement entropy of one-dimensional gapped spin chains

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Publication:3095392

DOI10.1143/JPSJ.76.074603zbMATH Open1223.82015arXivcond-mat/0703642OpenAlexW2013838612MaRDI QIDQ3095392FDOQ3095392


Authors: Takaaki Hirano, Yasuhiro Hatsugai Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 1 November 2011

Published in: Journal of the Physical Society of Japan (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We investigate the entanglement entropy (EE) of gapped S=1 and S=1/2 spin chains with dimerization. We find that the effective boundary degrees of freedom as edge states contribute significantly to the EE. For the S=1/2 dimerized Heisenberg chain, the EE of the sufficiently long chain is essentially explained by the localized S=1/2 effective spins on the boundaries. As for S=1, the effective spins are also S=1/2 causing a Kennedy triplet that yields a lower bound for the EE. In this case, the residual entanglement reduces substantially by a continuous deformation of the Heisenberg model to that of the AKLT Hamiltonian.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0703642




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