Emergent order in rheoscopic swirls

DOI10.1017/S0022112010004441MaRDI QIDQ3097641zbMATH OpenWikidataFDO

Authors Vlad Bezuglyy, B. Mehlig, Michael Wilkinson

Publication date 10 November 2011

Published in Journal of Fluid Mechanics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0910.5330

zbMATH Keywords

suspensionsgeneral fluid mechanics

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Suspensions (76T20)

Abstract: We discuss the reflection of light by a rheoscopic fluid (a suspension of microscopic rod-like crystals) in a steady two-dimensional flow. This is determined by an order parameter which is a non-oriented vector, obtained by averaging solutions of a nonlinear equation containing the strain rate of the fluid flow. Exact solutions of this equation are obtained from solutions of a linear equation which are analogous to Bloch bands for a one-dimensional Schrodinger equation with a periodic potential. On some contours of the stream function, the order parameter approaches a limit, and on others it depends increasingly sensitively upon position. However, in the long-time limit a local average of the order parameter is a smooth function of position in both cases. We analyse the topology of the order parameter and the structure of the generic zeros of the order parameter field.

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Cites work

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• Fingerprints of random flows?
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Cited in

(3)

• Orientational dynamics of weakly inertial axisymmetric particles in steady viscous flows
• Alignment statistics of rods with the Lagrangian stretching direction in a channel flow
• Flow visualization using reflective flakes

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