Finsler branes and quantum gravity phenomenology with Lorentz symmetry violations

DOI10.1088/0264-9381/28/21/215001zbMATH Open1230.83048arXiv1008.4912OpenAlexW3103916966MaRDI QIDQ3102258FDOQ3102258

Authors: Sergiu I. Vacaru 

Publication date: 2 December 2011

Published in: Classical and Quantum Gravity (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: A consistent theory of quantum gravity (QG) at Planck scale almost sure contains manifestations of Lorentz local symmetry violations (LV) which may be detected at observable scales. This can be effectively described and classified by models with nonlinear dispersions and related Finsler metrics and fundamental geometric objects (nonlinear and linear connections) depending on velocity/ momentum variables. We prove that the trapping brane mechanism provides an accurate description of gravitational and matter field phenomena with LV over a wide range of distance scales and recovering in a systematic way the general relativity (GR) and local Lorentz symmetries. In contrast to the models with extra spacetime dimensions, the Einstein-Finsler type gravity theories are positively with nontrivial nonlinear connection structure, nonholonomic constraints and torsion induced by generic off-diagonal coefficients of metrics, and determined by fundamental QG and/or LV effects.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1008.4912

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Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Local differential geometry of Finsler spaces and generalizations (areal metrics) (53B40) String and superstring theories; other extended objects (e.g., branes) in quantum field theory (81T30) Quantization of the gravitational field (83C45) Relativistic gravitational theories other than Einstein's, including asymmetric field theories (83D05) Kaluza-Klein and other higher-dimensional theories (83E15) String and superstring theories in gravitational theory (83E30) Relativistic cosmology (83F05)

Cited In (12)

• Heterotic supergravity with internal almost-Kähler spaces; instantons for \(SO(32)\), or \(E_8\times E_8\), gauge groups; and deformed black holes with soliton, quasiperiodic and/or pattern-forming structures
• Spinor and twistor geometry in Einstein gravity and Finsler modifications
• Classical-physics applications for Finsler \(b\) space
• Modified Einstein and Finsler like theories on tangent Lorentz bundles
• Super-luminal effects for Finsler branes as a way to preserve the paradigm of relativity theories
• On Clifford space relativity, black hole entropy, rainbow metrics, generalized dispersion and uncertainty relations
• Confronting Finsler space-time with experiment
• Modified dispersion relations in Hořava-Lifshitz gravity and Finsler brane models
• Weak field equations and generalized FRW cosmology on the tangent Lorentz bundle
• Nonstandard and fractal electrodynamics in Finsler-Randers space
• Kinematics and dynamics in a bipartite-Finsler spacetime
• Black ring and Kerr ellipsoid -- solitonic configurations in modified Finsler gravity

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