Computing the Fréchet distance with a retractable leash

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Publication:312142

DOI10.1007/S00454-016-9800-8zbMATH Open1355.68277arXiv1306.5527OpenAlexW2122538444WikidataQ59469027 ScholiaQ59469027MaRDI QIDQ312142FDOQ312142


Authors: Kevin Buchin, Maike Buchin, Rolf van Leusden, Wouter Meulemans, Wolfgang Mulzer Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 14 September 2016

Published in: Discrete \& Computational Geometry (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: All known algorithms for the Fr'echet distance between curves proceed in two steps: first, they construct an efficient oracle for the decision version; second, they use this oracle to find the optimum from a finite set of critical values. We present a novel approach that avoids the detour through the decision version. This gives the first quadratic time algorithm for the Fr'echet distance between polygonal curves in Rd under polyhedral distance functions (e.g., L1 and Linfty). We also get a (1+varepsilon)-approximation of the Fr'echet distance under the Euclidean metric, in quadratic time for any fixed varepsilon>0. For the exact Euclidean case, our framework currently yields an algorithm with running time O(n2log2n). However, we conjecture that it may eventually lead to a faster exact algorithm.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1306.5527




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