Brieskorn spheres bounding rational balls

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Publication:3132810




Abstract: Fintushel and Stern showed that the Brieskorn sphere Sigma(2,3,7) bounds a rational homology ball, while its non-trivial Rokhlin invariant obstructs it from bounding an integral homology ball. It is known that their argument can be modified to show that the figure-eight knot is rationally slice, and we use this fact to provide the first additional examples of Brieskorn spheres that bound rational homology balls but not integral homology balls: the families Sigma(2,4n+1,12n+5) and Sigma(3,3n+1,12n+5) for n odd. We also provide handlebody diagrams for a rational homology ball containing a rationally slice disk for the figure-eight knot, as well as for a rational homology ball bounded by Sigma(2,3,7). These handle diagrams necessarily contain 3-handles.









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