Dynamical restoration of Z_N symmetry in SU(N) + Higgs theories

DOI10.1016/J.NUCLPHYSB.2016.06.025MaRDI QIDQ314835zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Minati Biswal, Sanatan Digal, P. S. Saumia

Publication date 16 September 2016

Published in Nuclear Physics B (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1511.08295

zbMATH Keywords

Polyakov loop

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Finite-dimensional groups and algebras motivated by physics and their representations (81R05) Symmetry breaking in quantum theory (81R40) Thermal quantum field theory (81T28) Unified quantum theories (81V22)

Abstract: We study the Z_N symmetry in SU(N)+Higgs theories with the Higgs field in the fundamental representation. The distributions of the Polyakov loop show that the Z_N symmetry is explicitly broken in the Higgs phase. On the other hand, inside the Higgs symmetric phase the Polyakov loop distributions and other physical observables exhibit the Z_N symmetry. This effective restoration of the Z_N symmetry changes the nature of the confinement-deconfinenement transition. We argue that the Z_N symmetry will lead to time independent topological defect solutions in the Higgs symmetric deconfined phase which will play important role at high temperatures.

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Cites work

• Deconfinement through chiral symmetry restoration in two-flavour QCD
• The chiral critical point in 3-flavour QCD

Cited in

(6)

• Global symmetry restoration in high temperature Higgs theories
• Symmetry non restoration in hot scalar field theories for cosmology and condensed matter
• Finite temperature \(\mathbb{Z}_N \) phase transition with Kaluza-Klein gauge fields
• Phases and residual gauge symmetries of Higgs models.
• Confinement-deconfinement transition and \(Z_2\) symmetry in \(Z_2\) + Higgs theory
• \(\mathbf Z\)-symmetry and Polyakov loops in hot abelian gauge theories

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