Large N_c from Seiberg-Witten curve and localization

DOI10.1016/J.PHYSLETB.2015.06.051zbMATH Open1345.81084arXiv1504.02958OpenAlexW787218150MaRDI QIDQ315966FDOQ315966

Authors: Jorge G. Russo 

Publication date: 26 September 2016

Published in: Physics Letters B (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: When N = 2 gauge theories are compactified on $S^4$, the large $N_c$ limit then selects a unique vacuum of the theory determined by saddle-point equations, which remains determined even in the flat-theory limit. We show that exactly the same equations can be reproduced purely from Seiberg-Witten theory, describing a vacuum where magnetically charged particles become massless, and corresponding to a specific degenerating limit of the Seiberg-Witten spectral curve where $2N_c-2$ branch points join pairwise giving $a_{Dn}=0$, $n=1,\mathrm{...},N_c-1$. We consider the specific case of N = 2 $SU(N_c)$ SQCD coupled with $2N_f$ massive fundamental flavors. We show that the theory exhibits a quantum phase transition where the critical point describes a particular Argyres-Douglas point of the Riemann surface.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1504.02958

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Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Yang-Mills and other gauge theories in quantum field theory (81T13) Applications of global analysis to structures on manifolds (57R57)

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Cited In (6)

• Properties of the partition function of \( \mathcal{N}=2 \) supersymmetric QCD with massive matter
• Ramification points of Seiberg-Witten curves
• \(N = 2^{\ast}\) phase transitions and holography
• Wilson loops in large symmetric representations through a double-scaling limit
• Partition function of \( \mathcal{N}={2}^{\ast } \) SYM on a large four-sphere
• Wilson loops in antisymmetric representations from localization in supersymmetric gauge theories

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