Degenerate bifurcation of the rotating patches

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Publication:317336

DOI10.1016/J.AIM.2016.07.022zbMATH Open1352.35101arXiv1510.04657OpenAlexW2962916793MaRDI QIDQ317336FDOQ317336

Taoufik Hmidi, J. Mateu

Publication date: 30 September 2016

Published in: Advances in Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: In this paper we study the existence of doubly-connected rotating patches for Euler equations when the classical non-degeneracy conditions are not satisfied. We prove the bifurcation of the V-states with two-fold symmetry, however for higher mfold symmetry with mgeq3 the bifurcation does not occur. This answers to a problem left open in cite{H-F-M-V}. Note that, contrary to the known results for simply-connected and doubly-connected cases where the bifurcation is pitchfork, we show that the degenerate bifurcation is actually transcritical. These results are in agreement with the numerical observations recently discussed in cite{H-F-M-V}. The proofs stem from the local structure of the quadratic form associated to the reduced bifurcation equation.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1510.04657





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