Functions dividing their Hessian determinants and affine spheres

DOI10.4310/AJM.2016.V20.N3.A5MaRDI QIDQ317511zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Daniel J. F. Fox

Publication date 30 September 2016

Published in The Asian Journal of Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1307.5394

zbMATH Keywords

affine spherehyperdeterminantprehomogeneous vector spaceMonge-Ampère equation

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Determinants, permanents, traces, other special matrix functions (15A15) Affine differential geometry (53A15) Representation theory for linear algebraic groups (20G05) Prehomogeneous vector spaces (11S90)

Abstract: The nonzero level sets of a homogeneous, logarithmically homogeneous, or translationally homogeneous function are affine spheres if and only if the Hessian determinant of the function is a multiple of a power or an exponential of the function. In particular, the nonzero level sets of a homogeneous polynomial are proper affine spheres if some power of it equals a nonzero multiple of its Hessian determinant. The relative invariants of real forms of regular irreducible prehomogeneous vector spaces yield many such polynomials which are moreover irreducible. For example, the nonzero level sets of the Cayley hyperdeterminant are affine spheres.

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(5)

• Conelike radiant structures
• Left-symmetric algebras and homogeneous improper affine spheres
• Equiaffine geometry of level sets and ruled hypersurfaces with equiaffine mean curvature zero
• A proper affine sphere theorem related to homogeneous functions
• Affine sphere relativity

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