The baker’s map with a convex hole

DOI10.1088/1361-6544/AAB595zbMATH Open1394.37073arXiv1705.00698OpenAlexW2610172741MaRDI QIDQ3176535FDOQ3176535

Authors: Lyndsey Clark, Kevin G. Hare, Nikita Sidorov 

Publication date: 23 July 2018

Published in: Nonlinearity (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We consider the baker's map $B$ on the unit square $X$ and an open convex set $HsubsetX$ which we regard as a hole. The survivor set $mathcalJ(H)$ is defined as the set of all points in $X$ whose $B$-trajectories are disjoint from $H$. The main purpose of this paper is to study holes $H$ for which $di{m}_{H}mathcalJ(H)=0$ (dimension traps) as well as those for which any periodic trajectory of $B$ intersects $overlineH$ (cycle traps). We show that any $H$ which lies in the interior of $X$ is not a dimension trap. This means that, unlike the doubling map and other one-dimensional examples, we can have $di{m}_{H}mathcalJ(H)>0$ for $H$ whose Lebesgue measure is arbitrarily close to one. Also, we describe holes which are dimension or cycle traps, critical in the sense that if we consider a strictly convex subset, then the corresponding property in question no longer holds. We also determine $delta>0$ such that $di{m}_{H}mathcalJ(H)>0$ for all convex $H$ whose Lebesgue measure is less than $delta$. This paper may be seen as a first extension of our work begun in [3, 4, 6, 7, 13] to higher dimensions.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1705.00698

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zbMATH Keywords

open dynamical systembaker's map

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Measure-preserving transformations (28D05) Symbolic dynamics (37B10) Dynamical systems involving homeomorphisms and diffeomorphisms of planes and surfaces (37E30)

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Cited In (4)

• Open maps: small and large holes with unusual properties
• The \(k\)-transformation on an interval with a hole
• On the dimensionality of the phase-space survivors in the Banerjea-Taylor map
• Anatomy of the trace formula for the baker’s map

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