Proto-jet configurations in RADs orbiting a Kerr SMBH: symmetries and limiting surfaces

DOI10.1088/1361-6382/AAB99DMaRDI QIDQ3177489zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Daniela Pugliese, Zdeněk Stuchlík

Publication date 26 July 2018

Published in Classical and Quantum Gravity (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1803.09958

zbMATH Keywords

black hole physicshydrodynamicsaccretion disksgravitationjetsgalaxies: activeaccretiongalaxies: jets

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Equations of motion in general relativity and gravitational theory (83C10) Black holes (83C57) Quantum hydrodynamics and relativistic hydrodynamics (76Y05) Galactic and stellar structure (85A15)

Abstract: Ringed accretion disks (RADs) are agglomerations of perfect-fluid tori orbiting around a single central attractor that could arise during complex matter inflows in active galactic nuclei. We focus our analysis to axi-symmetric accretion tori orbiting in the equatorial plane of a supermassive Kerr black hole; equilibrium configurations, possible instabilities, and evolutionary sequences of RADs were discussed in our previous works. In the present work we discuss special instabilities related to open equipotential surfaces governing the material funnels emerging at various regions of the RADs, being located between two or more individual toroidal configurations of the agglomerate. These open structures could be associated to proto-jets. Boundary limiting surfaces are highlighted, connecting the emergency of the jet-like instabilities with the black hole dimensionless spin. These instabilities are observationally significant for active galactic nuclei, being related to outflows of matter in jets emerging from more than one torus of RADs orbiting around supermassive black holes.

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(3)

• Aspects of GRMHD in high-energy astrophysics: geometrically thick disks and tori agglomerates around spinning black holes
• SMBH accretion and mergers: removing the symmetries
• Super-spinning Kerr attractors: observational signatures of accretion tori and proto-jets

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