On primitive covering numbers

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Publication:3179501




Abstract: In 2007, Zhi-Wei Sun defined a emph{covering number} to be a positive integer L such that there exists a covering system of the integers where the moduli are distinct divisors of L greater than 1. A covering number L is called emph{primitive} if no proper divisor of L is a covering number. Sun constructed an infinite set mathcalL of primitive covering numbers, and he conjectured that every primitive covering number must satisfy a certain condition. In this paper, for a given LinmathcalL, we derive a formula that gives the exact number of coverings that have L as the least common multiple of the set M of moduli, under certain restrictions on M. Additionally, we disprove Sun's conjecture by constructing an infinite set of primitive covering numbers that do not satisfy his primitive covering number condition.









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