Schrödinger equation for non-pure dipole potential in 2D systems

DOI10.1063/1.4958864MaRDI QIDQ3185697zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors M. Moumni, M. Falek

Publication date 4 August 2016

Published in Journal of Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1506.07812

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Closed and approximate solutions to the Schrödinger, Dirac, Klein-Gordon and other equations of quantum mechanics (81Q05) Selfadjoint operator theory in quantum theory, including spectral analysis (81Q10) Atomic physics (81V45) Molecular physics (81V55) Many-body theory; quantum Hall effect (81V70) Special ordinary differential equations (Mathieu, Hill, Bessel, etc.) (34B30) Statistical mechanics of nanostructures and nanoparticles (82D80)

Abstract: In this work, we analytically study the Schr"odinger equation for the (non-pure) dipolar ion potential V (r) = q/r + Dcos{ heta}/r 2 , in the case of 2D systems using the separation of variables and the Mathieu equations for the angular part. We give the expressions of eigenenergies and eigenfunctions and study their dependence on the dipole moment D. Imposing the condition of reality on the energies E n,m implies that the dipole moment must not exceed a maximum value otherwise the corresponding bound state disappears. We also find that the s states (m = 0) can no longer exist in the system as soon as the dipole term is present.

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Cited in

(3)

• Charged particle in the field of an electric quadrupole in two dimensions
• Analytic solution of the wave equation for an electron in the field of a molecule with an electric dipole moment
• Critical dipoles in one, two, and three dimensions

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