Hasse Principle for Simply Connected Groups over Function Fields of Surfaces

MaRDI QIDQ3189409zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Yong Hu

Publication date 9 September 2014

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1203.1075

zbMATH Keywords

Hasse principleFunction field\(G\)-torsor\(p\)-adic arithmetic surfaceConnected linear algebraic grouplocal Henselian surface

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Varieties over finite and local fields (11G25) Rational points (14G05) Classical groups (11E57) Galois cohomology of linear algebraic groups (11E72)

Abstract: Let $K$ be the function field of a $p$-adic curve, $G$ a semisimple simply connected group over $K$ and $X$ a $G$-torsor over $K$. A conjecture of Colliot-Th'el`ene, Parimala and Suresh predicts that if for every discrete valuation $v$ of $K$, $X$ has a point over the completion $K_v$, then $X$ has a $K$-rational point. The main result of this paper is the proof of this conjecture for groups of some classical types. In particular, we prove the conjecture when $G$ is of one of the following types: (1) ${}^2{A}_n^{\ast }$, i.e. $G=mathbfSU(h)$ is the special unitary group of some hermitian form $h$ over a pair $(D,au)$, where $D$ is a central division algebra of square-free index over a quadratic extension $L$ of $K$ and $au$ is an involution of the second kind on $D$ such that $L^{au}=K$; (2) $B_n$, i.e., $G=mathbfSpin(q)$ is the spinor group of quadratic form of odd dimension over $K$; (3) $D_n^{\ast }$, i.e., $G=mathbfSpin(h)$ is the spinor group of a hermitian form $h$ over a quaternion $K$-algebra $D$ with an orthogonal involution. Our method actually yields a parallel local-global result over the fraction field of a 2-dimensional, henselian, excellent local domain with finite residue field, under suitable assumption on the residue characteristic.

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Cited in

(16)

• Galois cohomology of quasi-split groups over fields of cohomological dimension \(\leqslant 2\)
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• Classification theorems for Hermitian forms, the Rost kernel and Hasse principle over fields with \(\mathrm{cd}_2(k)\leq 3\)

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