Spin 1 particle on 4-dimensional sphere: extended helicity operator, separation of the variables, and exact solutions
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Publication:3189604
separation of variableselectromagnetic fieldspaces of constant curvatureDuffin-Kemmer equationextended helicity operator
Closed and approximate solutions to the Schrödinger, Dirac, Klein-Gordon and other equations of quantum mechanics (81Q05) Quantum field theory on curved space or space-time backgrounds (81T20) Electromagnetic interaction; quantum electrodynamics (81V10) Applications of hypergeometric functions (33C90)
Abstract: Spin 1 particle is investigated in 3-dimensional curved space of constant positive curvature. An extended helicity operator is defined and the variables are separated in a tetrad-based 10-dimensional Duffin-Kemmer equation in quasi cylindrical coordinates. The problem is solved exactly in hypergeometric functions, the energy spectrum determined by three discrete quantum numbers is obtained. Transition to a massless case of electromagnetic field is performed.
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