The Hantzsche–Wendt manifold in cosmic topology
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Publication:3190752
Euclidean spaceorientable manifoldHantzsche-Wendt manifoldcosmic microwave background (CMB)cosmic topologylarge-scale correlation
Applications of differential geometry to physics (53Z05) General geometric structures on low-dimensional manifolds (57M50) Relativistic gravitational theories other than Einstein's, including asymmetric field theories (83D05) Relativistic cosmology (83F05) Radiative transfer in astronomy and astrophysics (85A25) Topological characterizations of particular spaces (54F65)
Abstract: The Hantzsche-Wendt space is one of the 17 multiply connected spaces of the three-dimensional Euclidean space E^3. It is a compact and orientable manifold which can serve as a model for a spatial finite universe. Since it possesses much fewer matched back-to-back circle pairs on the cosmic microwave background (CMB) sky than the other compact flat spaces, it can escape the detection by a search for matched circle pairs. The suppression of temperature correlations C(theta) on large angular scales on the CMB sky is studied. It is shown that the large-scale correlations are of the same order as for the 3-torus topology but express a much larger variability. The Hantzsche-Wendt manifold provides a topological possibility with reduced large-angle correlations that can hide from searches for matched back-to-back circle pairs.
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