Befriending Askey-Wilson polynomials

DOI10.1142/S0219025714500155zbMATH Open1301.33025arXiv1111.0601OpenAlexW2049186944MaRDI QIDQ3190765FDOQ3190765

Authors: Paweł Jerzy Szabłowski 

Publication date: 19 September 2014

Published in: Infinite Dimensional Analysis, Quantum Probability and Related Topics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We recall five families of polynomials constituting a part of the so-called Askey-Wilson scheme. We do this to expose properties of the Askey-Wilson (AW) polynomials that constitute the last, most complicated element of this scheme. In doing so we express AW density as a product of the density that makes $q-$Hermite polynomials orthogonal times a product of four characteristic function of $q-$Hermite polynomials ( ef{fAW}) just pawing the way to a generalization of AW integral. Our main results concentrate mostly on the complex parameters case forming conjugate pairs. We present new fascinating symmetries between the variables and some newly defined (by the appropriate conjugate pair) parameters. In particular in ( ef% {rozwiniecie1}) we generalize substantially famous Poisson-Mehler expansion formula ( ef{PM}) in which $q-$Hermite polynomials are replaced by Al-Salam-Chihara polynomials. Further we express Askey-Wilson polynomials as linear combinations of Al-Salam-Chihara (ASC) polynomials. As a by-product we get useful identities involving ASC polynomials. Finally by certain re-scaling of variables and parameters we reach AW polynomials and AW densities that have clear probabilistic interpretation.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1111.0601

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zbMATH Keywords

density expansionorthogonal polynomialscontinuous dual Hahnal-Salam-ChiharaAskey-Wilsonkernels built of al-Salam-Chihara polynomialsq-Hermite

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Probability distributions: general theory (60E05) (q)-calculus and related topics (05A30) Basic orthogonal polynomials and functions (Askey-Wilson polynomials, etc.) (33D45) Fourier series in special orthogonal functions (Legendre polynomials, Walsh functions, etc.) (42C10) Orthogonal functions and polynomials, general theory of nontrigonometric harmonic analysis (42C05) Bibasic functions and multiple bases (33D65)

Cites Work

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Cited In (9)

• On three dimensional multivariate version of \(q\)-normal distribution and probabilistic interpretations of Askey-Wilson, Al-Salam-Chihara and \(q\)-ultraspherical polynomials
• Askey-Wilson integral and its generalizations
• On the structure and probabilistic interpretation of Askey-Wilson densities and polynomials with complex parameters
• On positivity of orthogonal series and its applications in probability
• A probabilistic counterpart of the Askey scheme for continuous polynomials
• Moments of \(q\)-normal and conditional \(q\)-normal distributions
• On the families of polynomials forming a part of the Askey–Wilson scheme and their probabilistic applications
• On summable, positive Poisson-Mehler kernels built of Al-Salam-Chihara and related polynomials
• On the generalized Kesten-McKay distributions

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