Expressive path queries on graph with data

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Publication:3196358

DOI10.2168/LMCS-11(4:1)2015zbMATH Open1448.68228arXiv1507.07911MaRDI QIDQ3196358FDOQ3196358


Authors: Pablo Barceló, Gaëlle Fontaine, Anthony Widjaja Lin Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 29 October 2015

Published in: Logical Methods in Computer Science (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Graph data models have recently become popular owing to their applications, e.g., in social networks and the semantic web. Typical navigational query languages over graph databases - such as Conjunctive Regular Path Queries (CRPQs) - cannot express relevant properties of the interaction between the underlying data and the topology. Two languages have been recently proposed to overcome this problem: walk logic (WL) and regular expressions with memory (REM). In this paper, we begin by investigating fundamental properties of WL and REM, i.e., complexity of evaluation problems and expressive power. We first show that the data complexity of WL is nonelementary, which rules out its practicality. On the other hand, while REM has low data complexity, we point out that many natural data/topology properties of graphs expressible in WL cannot be expressed in REM. To this end, we propose register logic, an extension of REM, which we show to be able to express many natural graph properties expressible in WL, while at the same time preserving the elementariness of data complexity of REMs. It is also incomparable to WL in terms of expressive power.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1507.07911




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