Gamma classes and quantum cohomology of Fano manifolds: gamma conjectures

DOI10.1215/00127094-3476593MaRDI QIDQ320241zbMATHOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Sergey Galkin, Vasily Golyshev, Hiroshi Iritani

Publication date 6 October 2016

Published in Duke Mathematical Journal (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1404.6407

zbMATH Keywords

Fano varietiesquantum cohomologyFrobenius manifoldsGrassmanniansmirror symmetryexceptional collectionabelian/nonabelian correspondenceApery limitderived category of coherent sheavesDubrovin's conjecturegamma classquantum Satake principle

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Fano varieties (14J45) Grassmannians, Schubert varieties, flag manifolds (14M15) Gromov-Witten invariants, quantum cohomology, Gopakumar-Vafa invariants, Donaldson-Thomas invariants (algebro-geometric aspects) (14N35) Mirror symmetry (algebro-geometric aspects) (14J33) Symplectic aspects of mirror symmetry, homological mirror symmetry, and Fukaya category (53D37) Arithmetic mirror symmetry (11G42)

Abstract: We propose Gamma Conjectures for Fano manifolds which can be thought of as a square root of the index theorem. Studying the exponential asymptotics of solutions to the quantum differential equation, we associate a principal asymptotic class A_F to a Fano manifold F. We say that F satisfies Gamma Conjecture I if A_F equals the Gamma class G_F. When the quantum cohomology of F is semisimple, we say that F satisfies Gamma Conjecture II if the columns of the central connection matrix of the quantum cohomology are formed by G_F Ch(E_i) for an exceptional collection {E_i} in the derived category of coherent sheaves D^b_coh(F). Gamma Conjecture II refines part (3) of Dubrovin's conjecture. We prove Gamma Conjectures for projective spaces and Grassmannians.

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