Approximating minimum k-section in trees with linear diameter
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Publication:324723
Abstract: Minimum -Section denotes the NP-hard problem to partition the vertex set of a graph into sets of sizes as equal as possible while minimizing the cut width, which is the number of edges between these sets. When is an input parameter and denotes the number of vertices, it is NP-hard to approximate the width of a minimum -section within a factor of for any , even when restricted to trees with constant diameter. Here, we show that every tree allows a -section of width at most . This implies a polynomial-time constant-factor approximation for the Minimum -Section Problem when restricted to trees with linear diameter and constant maximum degree. Moreover, we extend our results from trees to arbitrary graphs with a given tree decomposition.
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