Local inverse scattering at fixed energy in spherically symmetric asymptotically hyperbolic manifolds

DOI10.3934/IPI.2016016MaRDI QIDQ326407zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Thierry Daudé, Damien Gobin, François Nicoleau

Publication date 12 October 2016

Published in Inverse Problems and Imaging (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1310.0733

zbMATH Keywords

inverse scatteringblack holesDirac equation

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Particular ordinary differential operators (Dirac, one-dimensional Schrödinger, etc.) (34L40) Scattering theory for PDEs (35P25) Spectral problems; spectral geometry; scattering theory on manifolds (58J50) Closed and approximate solutions to the Schrödinger, Dirac, Klein-Gordon and other equations of quantum mechanics (81Q05) Finite-dimensional groups and algebras motivated by physics and their representations (81R05) (2)-body potential quantum scattering theory (81U05) Inverse scattering problems in quantum theory (81U40) Black holes (83C57)

Abstract: In this paper, we adapt the well-known emph{local} uniqueness results of Borg-Marchenko type in the inverse problems for one dimensional Schr{"o}dinger equation to prove emph{local} uniqueness results in the setting of inverse emph{metric} problems. More specifically, we consider a class of spherically symmetric manifolds having two asymptotically hyperbolic ends and study the scattering properties of massless Dirac waves evolving on such manifolds. Using the spherical symmetry of the model, the stationary scattering is encoded by a countable family of one-dimensional Dirac equations. This allows us to define the corresponding transmission coefficients $T(lambda,n)$ and reflection coefficients $L(lambda,n)$ and $R(lambda,n)$ of a Dirac wave having a fixed energy $lambda$ and angular momentum $n$. For instance, the reflection coefficients $L(lambda,n)$ correspond to the scattering experiment in which a wave is sent from the emph{left} end in the remote past and measured in the same left end in the future. The main result of this paper is an inverse uniqueness result local in nature. Namely, we prove that for a fixed $lambdaot=0$, the knowledge of the reflection coefficients $L(lambda,n)$ (resp. $R(lambda,n)$) - up to a precise error term of the form $O(e^{-2nB})$ with $Bextgreater0$ - determines the manifold in a neighbourhood of the left (resp. right) end, the size of this neighbourhood depending on the magnitude $B$ of the error term. The crucial ingredients in the proof of this result are the Complex Angular Momentum method as well as some useful uniqueness results for Laplace transforms.

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Cited in

(13)

• Inverse scattering with partial data on asymptotically hyperbolic manifolds
• Inverse scattering at fixed energy on three-dimensional asymptotically hyperbolic Stäckel manifolds
• Local inverse scattering at a fixed energy for radial Schrödinger operators and localization of the Regge poles
• The anisotropic Calderón problem for singular metrics of warped product type: the borderline between uniqueness and invisibility
• Non-uniqueness results for the anisotropic Calderón problem with data measured on disjoint sets
• Global Strichartz estimates for the Dirac equation on symmetric spaces
• Inverse scattering on multi-dimensional asymptotically hyperbolic orbifolds
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 4190471 (Why is no real title available?)
• Direct and inverse scattering at fixed energy for massless charged Dirac fields by Kerr-Newman-de~Sitter black holes
• Resonance expansions of massless Dirac fields propagating in the exterior of a de Sitter-Reissner-Nordström black hole
• Inverse scattering at fixed energy for radial magnetic Schrödinger operators with obstacle in dimension two
• The anisotropic Calderón problem on 3-dimensional conformally Stäckel manifolds
• Inverse scattering at fixed energy on asymptotically hyperbolic Liouville surfaces

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