Existence of Néel order in the S=1 bilinear-biquadratic Heisenberg model via random loops

DOI10.1007/S00220-016-2656-1zbMATH Open1351.82022arXiv1507.04942OpenAlexW3101069209WikidataQ59474149 ScholiaQ59474149MaRDI QIDQ328180FDOQ328180

Authors: Benjamin Lees 

Publication date: 20 October 2016

Published in: Communications in Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We consider the general spin-1 SU(2) invariant Heisenberg model with a two-body interaction. A random loop model is introduced and relations to quantum spin systems is proved. Using this relation it is shown that for dimensions 3 and above N'eel order occurs for a large range of values of the relative strength of the bilinear ($-J_1$) and biquadratic ($-J_2$) interaction terms. The proof uses the method of reflection positivity and infrared bounds. Links between spin correlations and loop correlations are proved.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1507.04942

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zbMATH Keywords

Heisenberg modelrandom loop modelNéel order

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Lattice systems (Ising, dimer, Potts, etc.) and systems on graphs arising in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B20) Quantum stochastic calculus (81S25)

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Cited In (7)

• Long-range order for the spin-1 Heisenberg model with a small antiferromagnetic interaction
• LONG-RANGE ORDER IN TWO-DIMENSIONAL XXZ MODEL
• Random loop representations for quantum spin systems
• Site-monotonicity properties for reflection positive measures with applications to quantum spin systems
• The free energy in a class of quantum spin systems and interchange processes
• A direct proof of dimerization in a family of \(\mathrm{SU}(n)\)-invariant quantum spin chains
• Dimerization in quantum spin chains with \(O(n)\) symmetry

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