Derived categories of Grassmannians over integers and modular representation theory

DOI10.1016/J.AIM.2016.04.005zbMATH Open1365.14020arXiv1410.7462OpenAlexW97168047MaRDI QIDQ329481FDOQ329481

Alexander I. Efimov

Publication date: 21 October 2016

Published in: Advances in Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: In this paper we study the derived categories of coherent sheaves on Grassmannians $operatornameGr(k,n),$ defined over the ring of integers. We prove that the category $D^b(operatornameGr(k,n))$ has a semi-orthogonal decomposition, with components being full subcategories of the derived category of representations of $G{L}_k.$ This in particular implies existence of a full exceptional collection, which is a refinement of Kapranov's collection cite{Kap}, which was constructed over a field of characteristic zero. We also describe the right dual semi-orthogonal decomposition which has a similar form, and its components are full subcategories of the derived category of representations of $G{L}_{n-k}.$ The resulting equivalences between the components of the two decompositions are given by a version of Koszul duality for strict polynomial functors. We also construct a tilting vector bundle on $operatornameGr(k,n).$ We show that its endomorphism algebra has two natural structures of a split quasi-hereditary algebra over $mathbbZ,$ and we identify the objects of $D^b(operatornameGr(k,n)),$ which correspond to the standard and costandard modules in both structures. All the results automatically extend to the case of arbitrary commutative base ring and the category of perfect complexes on the Grassmannian, by extension of scalars (base change). Similar results over fields of arbitrary characteristic were obtained independently in cite{BLVdB}, by different methods.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1410.7462

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zbMATH Keywords

derived categoryexceptional collectionquasi-hereditary algebra,highest weight categorystrict polynomial functor

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Grassmannians, Schubert varieties, flag manifolds (14M15) Derived categories and associative algebras (16E35) Representations of orders, lattices, algebras over commutative rings (16G30) Representation theory for linear algebraic groups (20G05) Schur and (q)-Schur algebras (20G43) Derived categories and commutative rings (13D09)

Cites Work

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• Integral and graded quasi-hereditary algebras. I
• REPRESENTABLE FUNCTORS, SERRE FUNCTORS, AND MUTATIONS
• Smoothness of equivariant derived categories
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Cited In (7)

• Highest weight categories and recollements
• Lectures on Non-commutative K3 Surfaces, Bridgeland Stability, and Moduli Spaces
• Brauer-Thrall type theorems for derived module categories
• Semiorthogonal decomposition via categorical action
• Noncommutative crepant resolutions, an overview
• Derived category of coherent sheaves on Grassmann varieties
• Another strongly exceptional collection of coherent sheaves on a Grassmannian

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