Gap eigenvalues and asymptotic dynamics of geometric wave equations on hyperbolic space
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Second-order semilinear hyperbolic equations (35L71) General topics in linear spectral theory for PDEs (35P05) Asymptotic distributions of eigenvalues in context of PDEs (35P20) PDEs on manifolds (35R01) Dynamical systems of geometric origin and hyperbolicity (geodesic and horocycle flows, etc.) (37D40) Hyperbolic equations on manifolds (58J45)
Abstract: In this paper we study -equivariant wave maps from the hyperbolic plane into the -sphere as well as the energy critical equivariant Yang-Mills problem on -dimensional hyperbolic space. The latter problem bears many similarities to a -equivariant wave map into a surface of revolution. As in the case of -equivariant wave maps considered in~cite{LOS1}, both problems admit a family of stationary solutions indexed by a parameter that determines how far the image of the map wraps around the target manifold. Here we show that if the image of a stationary solution is contained in a geodesically convex subset of the target, then it is asymptotically stable in the energy space. However, for a stationary solution that covers a large enough portion of the target, we prove that the Schr"odinger operator obtained by linearizing about such a harmonic map admits a simple positive eigenvalue in the spectral gap. As there is no a priori nonlinear obstruction to asymptotic stability, this gives evidence for the existence of metastable states (i.e., solutions with anomalously slow decay rates) in these simple geometric models.
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Cites work
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Cited in
(10)- Pointwise dispersive estimates for Schrödinger operators on product cones
- Asymptotic behaviors for nonlinear dispersive equations with damping or dissipative terms
- Stability of stationary equivariant wave maps from the hyperbolic plane
- Equivariant Schrödinger map flow on two dimensional hyperbolic space
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