On anomalous Lieb-Robinson bounds for the Fibonacci XY chain

DOI10.4171/JST/133MaRDI QIDQ329705zbMATHFDO

Authors David Damanik, Marius Lemm, Milivoje Lukic, William N. Yessen

Publication date 21 October 2016

Published in Journal of Spectral Theory (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1407.4924

zbMATH Keywords

quantum dynamicsanomalous many-body transportJordan-Wigner transformation

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Selfadjoint operator theory in quantum theory, including spectral analysis (81Q10) Quantum dynamics and nonequilibrium statistical mechanics (general) (82C10) Dynamic lattice systems (kinetic Ising, etc.) and systems on graphs in time-dependent statistical mechanics (82C20) Jacobi (tridiagonal) operators (matrices) and generalizations (47B36)

Abstract: We rigorously prove a new kind of anomalous (or sub-ballistic) Lieb-Robinson bound for the isotropic XY chain with Fibonacci external magnetic field at arbitrary coupling. It is anomalous in that the usual exponential decay in $x-vt$ is replaced by exponential decay in $x-v{t}^{a}lpha$ with $0<alpha<1$. In fact, we can characterize the values of $alpha$ for which such a bound holds as those exceeding $alph{a}_u^{+}$, the upper transport exponent of the one-body Fibonacci Hamiltonian. Following the approach of cite{HSS11}, we relate Lieb-Robinson bounds to dynamical bounds for the one-body Hamiltonian corresponding to the XY chain via the Jordan-Wigner transformation; in our case the one-body Hamiltonian with Fibonacci potential. We can bound its dynamics by adapting techniques developed in cite{DT07, DT08, D05, DGY} to our purposes. We also explain why our method does not extend to yield anomalous Lieb-Robinson bounds of power-law type for the random dimer model.

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Cited in

(9)

• Transport exponents of Sturmian Hamiltonians
• Aspects of the mathematical theory of disordered quantum spin chains
• Quantum dynamics of periodic and limit-periodic Jacobi and block Jacobi matrices with applications to some quantum many body problems
• On polynomial Lieb-Robinson bounds for the XY chain in a decaying random field
• Ballistic Transport for One‐Dimensional Quasiperiodic Schrödinger Operators
• Spreading estimates for quantum walks on the integer lattice via power-law bounds on transfer matrices
• Ballistic transport for limit-periodic Jacobi matrices with applications to quantum many-body problems
• On transport properties of isotropic quasiperiodic \(XY\) spin chains
• A Lieb–Robinson bound for quantum spin chains with strong on-site impurities

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