Linearized analysis of barotropic perturbations around spherically symmetric gaseous stars governed by the Euler-Poisson equations

DOI10.1063/1.5088843zbMATH Open1444.76057arXiv1810.08294OpenAlexW2896207317MaRDI QIDQ3298932FDOQ3298932

Authors: Juhi Jang, Tetu Makino 

Publication date: 16 July 2020

Published in: Journal of Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: The hydrodynamic evolution of self-gravitating gaseous stars is governed by the Euler-Poisson equations. We study the structure of the linear approximation of barotropic perturbations around spherically symmetric equilibria based on functional analytic tools. In contrast to folklore, we show that the spectrum of the linearized operator for general perturbations is not of the Sturm-Liouville type unless the perturbations are restricted. In particular, we prove that it is of the Sturm-Liouville type for irrotational perturbations.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1810.08294

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zbMATH Keywords

eigenvalueweighted Sobolev spaceelliptic regularityirrotational perturbationSturm-Liuoville spectrum

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

PDEs in connection with fluid mechanics (35Q35) Stability and instability of geophysical and astrophysical flows (76E20) Hydrodynamic and hydromagnetic problems in astronomy and astrophysics (85A30)

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Cited In (7)

• On nonlinear instability of liquid Lane-Emden stars
• Stability of rotating gaseous stars
• Linear stability of liquid Lane-Emden stars
• On adiabatic oscillations of a stratified atmosphere on the flat Earth
• On spherically symmetric motions of a gaseous star governed by the Euler-Poisson equations
• Structural stability of non-isentropic Euler-Poisson system for gaseous stars
• On linear adiabatic perturbations of spherically symmetric gaseous stars governed by the Euler-Poisson equations

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