Markov branching in the vertex splitting model
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Publication:3301358
DOI10.1088/1742-5468/2012/04/P04018zbMATH Open1456.82190arXiv1103.3445MaRDI QIDQ3301358FDOQ3301358
Authors: Sigurdur Örn Stefánsson
Publication date: 11 August 2020
Published in: Journal of Statistical Mechanics: Theory and Experiment (Search for Journal in Brave)
Abstract: We study a special case of the vertex splitting model which is a recent model of randomly growing trees. For any finite maximum vertex degree , we find a one parameter model, with parameter which has a so--called Markov branching property. When we find a two parameter model with an additional parameter which also has this feature. In the case , the model bears resemblance to Ford's --model of phylogenetic trees and when it is similar to its generalization, the --model. For , the model reduces to the well known model of preferential attachment. In the case , we prove convergence of the finite volume probability measures, generated by the growth rules, to a measure on infinite trees which is concentrated on the set of trees with a single spine. We show that the annealed Hausdorff dimension with respect to the infinite volume measure is . When the model reduces to a model of growing caterpillar graphs in which case we prove that the Hausdorff dimension is almost surely and that the spectral dimension is almost surely . We comment briefly on the distribution of vertex degrees and correlations between degrees of neighbouring vertices.
Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1103.3445
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