On the work distribution in quasi-static processes

DOI10.1088/1742-5468/2013/06/P06004MaRDI QIDQ3301619zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors

Publication date 11 August 2020

Published in Journal of Statistical Mechanics: Theory and Experiment (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1303.7069

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Large deviations (60F10) Classical dynamic and nonequilibrium statistical mechanics (general) (82C05)

Abstract: We derive a systematic, multiple time-scale perturbation expansion for the work distribution in isothermal quasi-static Langevin processes. To first order we find a Gaussian distribution reproducing the result of Speck and Seifert [Phys. Rev. E 70, 066112 (2004)]. Scrutinizing the applicability of perturbation theory we then show that, irrespective of time-scale separation, the expansion breaks down when applied to untypical work values from the tails of the distribution. We thus reconcile the result of Speck and Seifert with apparently conflicting exact expressions for the asymptotics of work distributions in special systems and with an intuitive argument building on the central limit theorem.

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Cites work

• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3249395 (Why is no real title available?)
• Perturbation methods in applied mathematics
• The Fokker-Planck equation. Methods of solution and applications.
• Work distribution for the driven harmonic oscillator with time-dependent strength: exact solution and slow driving

Cited in

(11)

• Many-body work distributions
• Analysis of slow transitions between nonequilibrium steady states
• Perturbative expansion of irreversible work in Fokker-Planck equation à la quantum mechanics
• Asymptotic work distributions in driven bistable systems
• Statistics of work performed by optical tweezers with general time-variation of their stiffness
• Work distribution in a time-dependent logarithmic-harmonic potential: exact results and asymptotic analysis
• Fluctuations in heat engines
• Asymmetry of the work probability distribution
• Finite-time bounds on the probabilistic violation of the second law of thermodynamics
• Work distribution for the driven harmonic oscillator with time-dependent strength: exact solution and slow driving
• The remote Maxwell demon as energy down-converter

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