The imperfect Bose gas in d dimensions: critical behavior and Casimir forces
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Publication:3301629
Abstract: We consider the d-dimensional imperfect (mean-field) Bose gas confined in a slit-like geometry and subject to periodic boundary conditions. Within an exact analytical treatment we first extract the bulk critical properties of the system at Bose-Einstein condensation and identify the bulk universality class to be the one of the classical d-dimensional spherical model. Subsequently we consider finite slit width D and analyze the excess surface free energy and the related Casimir force acting between the slit boundaries. Above the bulk condensation temperature (T>T_c) the Casimir force decays exponentially as a function of D with the bulk correlation length determining the relevant length scale. For T=T_c and for T<T_c its decay is algebraic. The magnitude of the Casimir forces at T_c and for T<T_c is governed by the universal Casimir amplitudes. We extract the relevant values for different d and compute the scaling functions describing the crossover between the critical and low-temperature asymptotics of the Casimir force. The scaling function is monotonous at any din (2,4) and becomes constant for d>4 and Tleq T_c.
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Cited in
(16)- Bose–Einstein condensation and the Casimir effect for an ideal Bose gas confined between two slabs
- Effective binding potential from Casimir interactions: the case of the Bose gas
- A proof of the Biswas–Mitra–Bhattacharyya conjecture for the ideal quantum gas trapped under the generic power law potential $U=\sum\nolimits_{i=1}^{d}{{c}_{i}}\left\vert \frac{{{x}_{i}}}{{{a}_{i}}}\right\vert^{{{n}_{i}}}$ inddimensions
- The bulk correlation length and the range of thermodynamic Casimir forces at Bose-Einstein condensation
- Variance of the Casimir force in an ideal Bose gas
- The canonical perfect Bose gas in Casimir boxes
- Quantum criticality of the imperfect Bose gas in \(d\) dimensions
- Casimir energy of a BEC: from moderate interactions to the ideal gas
- Non-universal Casimir forces at approach to Bose-Einstein condensation of an ideal gas: effect of Dirichlet boundary conditions
- Repulsive Casimir Force of the Free and Harmonically Trapped Bose Gas in the Bose–Einstein Condensate Phase
- Casimir forces for the ideal Bose gas in anisotropic optical lattices: the effect of alternating sign upon varying dimensionality
- On the properties of a Bose gas in spaces with dimensions \(n = 1, 2, 4\) within the framework of the general theory of a space with \(N\) dimensions
- Exact results for the Casimir force of a three-dimensional model of relativistic Bose gas in a film geometry
- Critical Casimir effect: exact results
- Phase diagram and correlation functions of the anisotropic imperfect Bose gas in d dimensions
- On the relation between Casimir forces and bulk correlations
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