Finite-size scaling method for the Berezinskii–Kosterlitz–Thouless transition

DOI10.1088/1742-5468/2013/09/P09001MaRDI QIDQ3301676zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Yun-Da Hsieh, Ying-Jer Kao, Anders W. Sandvik

Publication date 11 August 2020

Published in Journal of Statistical Mechanics: Theory and Experiment (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1302.2900

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Phase transitions (general) in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B26)

Abstract: We test an improved finite-size scaling method for reliably extracting the critical temperature $T_{mBKT}$ of a Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) transition. Using known single-parameter logarithmic corrections to the spin stiffness $h{o}_s$ at $T_{mBKT}$ in combination with the Kosterlitz-Nelson relation between the transition temperature and the stiffness, $h{o}_s(T_{mBKT})=2T_{mBKT}/pi$, we define a size dependent transition temperature $T_{mBKT}(L_1,L_2)$ based on a pair of system sizes $L_1,L_2$, e.g., $L_2=2L_1$. We use Monte Carlo data for the standard two-dimensional classical XY model to demonstrate that this quantity is well behaved and can be reliably extrapolated to the thermodynamic limit using the next expected logarithmic correction beyond the ones included in defining $T_{mBKT}(L_1,L_2)$. For the Monte Carlo calculations we use GPU (graphical processing unit) computing to obtain high-precision data for $L$ up to 512. We find that the sub-leading logarithmic corrections have significant effects on the extrapolation. Our result $T_{mBKT}=0.8935(1)$ is several error bars above the previously best estimates of the transition temperature; $T_{mBKT}approx0.8929$. If only the leading log-correction is used, the result is, however, consistent with the lower value, suggesting that previous works have underestimated $T_{mBKT}$ because of neglect of sub-leading logarithms. Our method is easy to implement in practice and should be applicable to generic BKT transitions.

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Cites work

• Computing the roughening transition of Ising and solid-on-solid models by BCSOS model matching
• GPU accelerated Monte Carlo simulation of the 2D and 3D Ising model
• Multicritical behaviour in the fully frustrated \textit{XY} model and related systems
• The two-dimensionalXYmodel at the transition temperature: a high-precision Monte Carlo study

Cited in

(17)

• Dimensional crossover and finite-size scaling below \(T_c\)
• Finding critical points using improved scaling ansätze
• Scaling of the magnetic permeability at the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless transition from Coulomb gas simulations
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 953083 (Why is no real title available?)
• FINITE SIZE SCALING ANALYSIS OF THE ANDERSON TRANSITION
• A spatial finite size scaling method for calculation of critical parameters for weakly bound states
• Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless transition close to the percolation threshold
• A self-consistent treatment of the Kosterlitz-Thouless transition of the two-dimensional classical sine-Gordon model.
• Critical analysis of two-dimensional classical XY model
• Correlation entropy and the Kosterlitz–Thouless transition
• The Kosterlitz-Thouless transition in thin films: a Monte Carlo study of three-dimensional lattice models
• Finite-size scaling at infinite-order phase transitions
• Berezinskii–Kosterlitz–Thouless Transition Through the Eyes of Duality
• Scaling exponents at the transition by breaking of analyticity for incommensurate structures
• Using zeros of the canonical partition function map to detect signatures of a Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-thouless transition
• Berezinskii–Kosterlitz–Thouless transition on regular and Villain types of q-state clock models
• The monotony criterion for a finite size scaling analysis of phase transitions

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