Evolution of autocatalytic sets in a competitive percolation model

DOI10.1088/1742-5468/2014/11/P11018MaRDI QIDQ3301803zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Renquan Zhang, Sen Pei, Wei Wei, Zhiming Zheng

Publication date 11 August 2020

Published in Journal of Statistical Mechanics: Theory and Experiment (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1310.7899

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Problems related to evolution (92D15) Population dynamics (general) (92D25) Boundary value problems on graphs and networks for ordinary differential equations (34B45) Classical flows, reactions, etc. in chemistry (92E20) Time-dependent percolation in statistical mechanics (82C43)

Abstract: The evolution of autocatalytic sets (ACS) is a widespread process in biological, chemical and ecological systems which is of great significance in many applications, such as the evolution of new species or complex chemical organizations. In this paper, we propose a competitive model with a m-selection rule in which an abrupt emergence of a macroscopic independent ACS is observed. By numerical simulations, we find that the maximal increase of the size grows linearly with the system size. We analytically derive the threshold t{alpha} where the abrupt jump happens and verify it by simulations. Moreover, our analysis explains how this giant independent ACS grows and reveals that, as the selection rule becomes more strict, the phase transition is dramatically postponed, and the number of the largest independent ACSs coexisting in the system increases accordingly. Our research work deepens the understanding of the evolution of ACS and should provide useful information for designing strategies to control the emergence of ACS in corresponding applications.

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Cites work

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Cited in

(7)

• A universal mechanism of determining the robustness of evolving systems
• Point to point continuum percolation in two dimensions
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 2045442 (Why is no real title available?)
• On the exclusion of exponential autocatalysts by sub-exponential autocatalysts
• Competition Between Self-birth and Catalyzed Death in Aggregation Growth with Catalysis Injection
• Evolutionary timeline of a modeled cell
• Niche emergence as an autocatalytic process in the evolution of ecosystems

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