Energetics of a driven Brownian harmonic oscillator
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Abstract: We provide insights into energetics of a Brownian oscillator in contact with a heat bath and driven by an external unbiased time-periodic force that takes the system out of thermodynamic equilibrium. Solving the corresponding Langevin equation, we compute average kinetic and potential energies in the long-time stationary state. We also derive the energy balance equation and study the energy flow in the system. In particular, we identify the energy delivered by the external force, the energy dissipated by a thermal bath and the energy provided by thermal equilibrium fluctuations. Next, we illustrate Jarzynski work-fluctuation relation and consider the stationary state fluctuation theorem for the total work done on the system by the external force. Finally, by determining time scales in the system, we analyze the strong damping regime and discuss the problem of overdamped dynamics when inertial effects can be neglected.
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Cited in
(15)- Work fluctuation and its optimal extraction with time dependent harmonic potential from a non-Markovian bath
- Dynamics of driven Brownian inverted oscillator
- Brownian motion in a bath affected by an external harmonic potential
- Power-fluctuation theorem for a Brownian oscillator in a thermal bath
- Work and heat distributions for a Brownian particle subjected to an oscillatory drive
- Absorbed driven diffusion can provide positive heat and work output
- Steady-state work fluctuations for an overdamped Brownian particle driven by external stochastic force
- Resolving a puzzle concerning fluctuation theorems for forced harmonic oscillators in non-Markovian heat baths
- Energetics of critical oscillators in active bacterial baths
- Nonergodic Brownian oscillator: low-frequency response
- On the behaviour of a periodically forced and thermostatted harmonic chain
- Energetics of the undamped stochastic harmonic oscillator
- Brownian oscillator with time-dependent strength: a delta function protocol
- Hamiltonian stochastic Lie systems and applications
- Onsager-Machlup theory and work fluctuation theorem for a harmonically driven Brownian particle
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