Exact solution of the two-axis countertwisting Hamiltonian for the half-integer J case

DOI10.1088/1742-5468/AA5A28MaRDI QIDQ3302941zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Feng Pan, Yao-Zhong Zhang, J. P. Draayer

Publication date 11 August 2020

Published in Journal of Statistical Mechanics: Theory and Experiment (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1610.05905

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Quantum equilibrium statistical mechanics (general) (82B10) Exactly solvable models; Bethe ansatz (82B23)

Abstract: Bethe ansatz solutions of the two-axis countertwisting Hamiltonian for any (integer and half-integer) $J$ are derived based on the Jordan-Schwinger (differential) boson realization of the $SU(2)$ algebra after desired Euler rotations, where $J$ is the total angular momentum quantum number of the system. It is shown that solutions to the Bethe ansatz equations can be obtained as zeros of the extended Heine-Stieltjes polynomials. Two sets of solutions, with solution number being $J+1$ and $J$ respectively when $J$ is an integer and $J+1/2$ each when $J$ is a half-integer, are obtained. Properties of the zeros of the related extended Heine-Stieltjes polynomials for half-integer $J$ cases are discussed. It is clearly shown that double degenerate level energies for half-integer $J$ are symmetric with respect to the $E=0$ axis. It is also shown that the excitation energies of the `yrast' and other `yrare' bands can all be asymptotically given by quadratic functions of $J$, especially when $J$ is large.

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Cited in

(3)

• Exact solution of the two-axis countertwisting Hamiltonian
• Exact solution of the two-axis two-spin Hamiltonian
• Polynomial deformations of sl(2) and unified algebraic framework for solutions of a class of spin models

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Uses Software

• exactPairingHS

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