Numerical calculations on the relative entanglement entropy in critical spin chains
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Abstract: We study the relative entanglement entropy (EE) among various primary excited states in two critical spin chains: the S=1/2 XXZ chain and the transverse field Ising chain at criticality. For the S=1/2 XXZ chain, which corresponds to c=1 free boson conformal field theory (CFT), we numerically calculate the relative EE by exact diagonalization and find a perfect agreement with the predictions by the CFT. For the transverse field Ising chain at criticality, which corresponds to the c=1/2 Ising CFT, we analytically relate its relative EE to that of the S=1/2 XXZ chain and confirm the relation numerically. We also calculate the "sandwiched" R'enyi relative EE and again the numerical results agree well with the analytical predictions. Our results are the first direct confirmation of the CFT predictions on the relative EE of the primary excited states in critical spin chains.
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Cited in
(10)- Relative entanglement entropies in 1 + 1-dimensional conformal field theories
- A Rényi quantum null energy condition: proof for free field theories
- Chaos and relative entropy
- Spin-resolved entanglement spectroscopy of critical spin chains and Luttinger liquids
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 5132425 (Why is no real title available?)
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 5320190 (Why is no real title available?)
- Quantum Renyi relative entropies on a spin chain with interface defects
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