Decay of determinantal and Pfaffian correlation functionals in one-dimensional lattices

DOI10.1007/S00220-016-2612-0MaRDI QIDQ330895zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Robert Sims, S. Warzel

Publication date 26 October 2016

Published in Communications in Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1509.00450

zbMATH Keywords

bordered determinantsdecay of multipoint correlation functionalsdecay propertiesdeterminantal bounddisordered systemsdynamical localization in the spin chainJordan-Wigner transformationlattice fermionsMajorana fermionsmulti-point correlationsPfaffian boundPfaffiansrandom XY (anisotropic) chainsspinless fermions on a \(1D\) lattice

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Random linear operators (47B80) Random operators and equations (aspects of stochastic analysis) (60H25) Disordered systems (random Ising models, random Schrödinger operators, etc.) in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B44) Dynamics of disordered systems (random Ising systems, etc.) in time-dependent statistical mechanics (82C44)

Abstract: We establish bounds on the decay of time-dependent multipoint correlation functionals of one-dimensional quasi-free fermions in terms of the decay properties of their two-point function. At a technical level, this is done with the help of bounds on certain bordered determinants and pfaffians. These bounds, which we prove, go beyond the well-known Hadamard estimates. Our main application of these results is a proof of strong (exponential) dynamical localization of spin-correlation functions in disordered $XY$-spin chains.

Review text

The paper is partly motivated by the theory of disordered quantum systems governed by Hamiltonians of Anderson type. The XY Hamiltonian is elevated to a random one by assuming suitable properties (iid random variables) of the external magnetic field, while the spin coupling parameters are kept constant. Under these assumptions the strong dynamical localization is proven in the spin chain. The main objective of the paper is the study of decay properties of multipoint correlation functionals in terms of decay properties of their two-point functions. The bounds are established on certain determinants and Pfaffians. They go beyond the standard Hadamard estimates. The proof of the strong (exponential) dynamical localization of spin-correlation functions in disordered XY-spin chains is a consequence of the pertinent bounds.

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Cited in

(14)

• Decay of the two-point function in one-dimensional \(\text{O}(N)\) spin models with long-range interactions.
• Decay of complex-time determinantal and Pfaffian correlation functionals in lattices
• Manifestations of dynamical localization in the disordered XXZ spin chain
• Correction to: ``Decay of determinantal and Pfaffian correlation functionals in one-dimensional lattices
• Low-energy Fock-space localization for attractive hard-core particles in disorder
• Slow propagation in some disordered quantum spin chains
• Entanglement dynamics of disordered quantum XY chains
• Aspects of the mathematical theory of disordered quantum spin chains
• On polynomial Lieb-Robinson bounds for the XY chain in a decaying random field
• A uniform area law for the entanglement of eigenstates in the disordered XY chain
• Entanglement of a class of non-Gaussian states in disordered harmonic oscillator systems
• Dynamical evolution of entanglement in disordered oscillator systems
• Decay of multi-point correlation functions in \(\mathbb{Z}^d\)
• Entanglement bounds for single-excitation energy eigenstates of quantum oscillator systems

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