Elliptic genera and 3d gravity

DOI10.1007/S00023-016-0469-6zbMATH Open1351.83019arXiv1503.04800OpenAlexW3102889556WikidataQ59477526 ScholiaQ59477526MaRDI QIDQ331465FDOQ331465

Nathan Benjamin, Miranda C. N. Cheng, Shamit Kachru, Natalie Paquette, G. W. Moore

Publication date: 27 October 2016

Published in: Annales Henri Poincaré (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We describe general constraints on the elliptic genus of a 2d supersymmetric conformal field theory which has a gravity dual with large radius in Planck units. We give examples of theories which do and do not satisfy the bounds we derive, by describing the elliptic genera of symmetric product orbifolds of $K3$, product manifolds, certain simple families of Calabi-Yau hypersurfaces, and symmetric products of the "Monster CFT." We discuss the distinction between theories with supergravity duals and those whose duals have strings at the scale set by the AdS curvature. Under natural assumptions we attempt to quantify the fraction of (2,2) supersymmetric conformal theories which admit a weakly curved gravity description, at large central charge.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1503.04800

zbMATH Keywords

constraintsorbifoldsstringscentral chargeelliptic generasupergravity2d supersymmetric conformal field theory3d gravityAdS curvatureCalabi-Yau hypersurfaces

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Calabi-Yau manifolds (algebro-geometric aspects) (14J32) Applications of differential geometry to physics (53Z05) General geometric structures on low-dimensional manifolds (57M50) Quantum field theory on curved space or space-time backgrounds (81T20) Two-dimensional field theories, conformal field theories, etc. in quantum mechanics (81T40) Gravitational interaction in quantum theory (81V17) Einstein's equations (general structure, canonical formalism, Cauchy problems) (83C05) Quantization of the gravitational field (83C45) String and superstring theories in gravitational theory (83E30) Supergravity (83E50) Applications of manifolds of mappings to the sciences (58D30) Analogues of general relativity in lower dimensions (83C80) Calabi-Yau theory (complex-analytic aspects) (32Q25)

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Cited In (34)

• Lifting 1/4-BPS states in \( \mathrm{AdS}_3 \times S^3 \times T^4\)
• A refined count of BPS states in the D1/D5 system
• Ab initio holography
• Black hole collapse in the \(1/c\) expansion
• Universal bounds on charged states in 2d CFT and 3d gravity
• Emergent space-time and the supersymmetric index
• Higher-point conformal blocks and entanglement entropy in heavy states
• Rényi entropies, the analytic bootstrap, and 3D quantum gravity at higher genus
• 2D CFT partition functions at late times
• Heterotic sigma models on \(T^8\) and the Borcherds automorphic form \(\Phi_{12}\)
• Free partition functions and an averaged holographic duality
• Ramanujan's influence on string theory, black holes and moonshine
• Bagger–Witten line bundles on moduli spaces of elliptic curves
• Spectral flow in 3D flat spacetimes
• The holographic landscape of symmetric product orbifolds
• Siegel paramodular forms and sparseness in \(\mathrm{AdS}_{3}/\mathrm{CFT}_{2}\)
• Generalized shear coordinates on the moduli spaces of three-dimensional spacetimes
• Universality of sparse \(d > 2\) conformal field theory at large \(N\)
• Large \(N\) universality of 4d \(\mathcal{N} = 1\) superconformal index and AdS black holes
• Modified supersymmetric indices in \(\mathrm{AdS}_3/\mathrm{CFT}_2\)
• Permutation orbifolds in the large \(N\) limit
• Small black holes and near-extremal CFTs
• The light we can see: extracting black holes from weak Jacobi forms
• High-temperature expansion of supersymmetric partition functions
• The large \(N\) limit of OPEs in symmetric orbifold CFTs with \(\mathcal{N} = (4, 4)\) supersymmetry
• Sparseness bounds on local operators in holographic \(\mathrm{CFT}_{d}\)
• De Sitter holography and entanglement entropy
• The stranger things of symmetric product orbifold CFTs
• Supersymmetric Landau-Ginzburg tensor models
• Charged structure constants from modularity
• No more walls! A tale of modularity, symmetry, and wall crossing for 1/4 BPS dyons
• The OPE of bare twist operators in bosonic \(S_N\) orbifold CFTs at large \(N\)
• Quantum corrections to central charges and supersymmetric Casimir energy in \(\mathrm{AdS}_{3}/\mathrm{CFT}_{2}\)
• The Cardy limit of the topologically twisted index and black strings in \(\mathrm{AdS}_{5}\)

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