Generating multi-photon W-like states for perfect quantum teleportation and superdense coding

DOI10.1007/S11128-016-1332-XzbMATH Open1348.81094arXiv1602.05074OpenAlexW2285174788MaRDI QIDQ331882FDOQ331882

Authors: Ke Li, Fan-Zhen Kong, Fatih Ozaydin, Zhuo-Liang Cao, Ming Yang, Qing Yang 

Publication date: 27 October 2016

Published in: Quantum Information Processing (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: An interesting aspect of multipartite entanglement is that for perfect teleportation and superdense coding, not the maximally entangled W states but a special class of non-maximally entangled W-like states are required. Therefore, efficient preparation of such W-like states is of great importance in quantum communications, which has not been studied as much as the preparation of W states. In this letter, we propose a simple optical scheme for efficient preparation of large-scale polarization based entangled W-like states by fusing two W-like states or expanding a W-like state with an ancilla photon. Our scheme can also generate large-scale W states by fusing or expanding W or even W-like states. The cost analysis show that in generating large scale W states, the fusion mechanism achieves a higher efficiency with non-maximally entangled W-like states than maximally entangled W states. Our scheme can also start fusion or expansion with Bell states, and it is composed of a polarization dependent beam splitter, two polarizing beam splitters and photon detectors. Requiring no ancilla photons or controlled gates to operate, our scheme can be realized with the current photonics technology and we believe it enables advances in quantum teleportation and superdense coding in multipartite settings.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1602.05074

Recommendations

• Scheme for generation of \(W\) and \(W\)-like states of nonidentical particles and their application in teleportation
• Perfect teleportation, superdense coding via a kind of \(W\)-class state
• Preparing large-scale maximally entangled \(W\) states in optical system
• Efficient and faithful remote preparation of arbitrary three- and four-particle \(W\)-class entangled states
• Efficient superdense coding with W states

zbMATH Keywords

polarization-dependent beam splitterquantum state expansionquantum state fusionW-like state

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Quantum optics (81V80) Quantum measurement theory, state operations, state preparations (81P15) Quantum coherence, entanglement, quantum correlations (81P40) Quantum information, communication, networks (quantum-theoretic aspects) (81P45)

Cites Work

• Can the states of the \(W\)-class be suitable for teleportation?
• Protocols and quantum circuits for implementing entanglement concentration in cat state, GHZ-like state and nine families of 4-qubit entangled states
• Generation of multi-atom entangled states in coupled cavities via transitionless quantum driving
• Multi-controller quantum teleportation with remote rotation and its applications
• Local transformation of two EPR photon pairs into a three-photon \(W\) state
• The computational power of the W and GHZ states
• An optical gate for simultaneous fusion of four photonic W or Bell states
• Communication via one- and two-particle operators on Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen states
• Teleporting an unknown quantum state via dual classical and Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen channels
• Bell’s theorem without inequalities
• W state generation by adding independent single photons
• Experimental quantum teleportation
• Probabilistic quantum teleportation
• Opportunistic quantum network coding based on quantum teleportation
• Phase damping destroys quantum Fisher information of \(W\) states
• The states of W-class as shared resources for perfect teleportation and superdense coding
• Generations of \(N\)-atom GHZ state and \(2^n\)-atom W state assisted by quantum dots in optical microcavities
• On preparation of the entangled \(W\)-states from atomic ensembles
• Scheme for generation of \(W\) and \(W\)-like states of nonidentical particles and their application in teleportation
• High-dimensional multi-particle cat-like state teleportation
• Asymptotic entanglement transformation between W and GHZ states

Cited In (12)

• Linear optics-based entanglement concentration protocols for cluster-type entangled coherent state
• Quantum teleportation of eight-qubit state via six-qubit cluster state
• A teleportation protocol for transfer of arbitrary GHZ-states using intermediate nodes
• Qubit-loss-free fusion of atomic \(W\) states via photonic detection
• Schemes for fusing photonic \(W\)-state simultaneously without qubit loss via weak cross-Kerr nonlinearities
• Generation and entanglement study of generalized \(N\)-mode single-photon perfect W-states
• Quantum entanglement of Bosonic Josephson junctions in weak population limit
• Q-deformed three-level quantum logic
• Fusion of atomic W-like states in cavity QED systems
• Controlled remote state preparation of an arbitrary two-qubit state by using GHZ states
• A multi-hop teleportation protocol of arbitrary four-qubit states through intermediate nodes
• Quantum teleportation of five-qubit state

This page was built for publication: Generating multi-photon W-like states for perfect quantum teleportation and superdense coding

Report a bug (only for logged in users!)Click here to report a bug for this page (MaRDI item Q331882)