Analytic approximation of transmutation operators and related systems of functions

DOI10.1007/S40590-016-0103-0zbMATH Open1369.34105arXiv1509.04680OpenAlexW2261234169MaRDI QIDQ334741FDOQ334741

Authors: Vladislav V. Kravchenko, Sergii M. Torba 

Publication date: 1 November 2016

Published in: Boletín de la Sociedad Matemática Mexicana. Third Series (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: In arXiv:1306.2914 a method for approximate solution of Sturm-Liouville equations and related spectral problems was presented based on the construction of the Delsarte transmutation operators. The problem of numerical approximation of solutions was reduced to approximation of a primitive of the potential by a finite linear combination of certain specially constructed functions obtained from the generalized wave polynomials introduced in arXiv:1208.5984 and arXiv:1208.6166. The method allows one to compute both lower and higher eigendata with an extreme accuracy. Since the solution of the approximation problem is the main step in the application of the method, the properties of the system of functions involved are of primary interest. In arXiv:1306.2914 two basic properties were established: the completeness in appropriate functional spaces and the linear independence. In this paper we present a considerably more complete study of the systems of functions. We establish their relation with another linear differential second-order equation, find out certain operations (in a sense, generalized derivatives and antiderivatives) which allow us to generate the next such function from a previous one. We obtain the uniqueness of the coefficients of expansions in terms of such functions and a corresponding generalized Taylor theorem. We construct the invertible integral operators transforming powers of the independent variable into the functions under consideration and establish their commutation relations with differential operators. We present some error bounds for the solution of the approximation problem depending on the smoothness of the potential and show that these error bounds are close to optimal in order. Also, we provide a rigorous justification of the alternative formulation of the proposed method allowing one to make use of the known initial values of the solutions at an endpoint.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1509.04680

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zbMATH Keywords

approximate solution[https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/w/index.php?title=+Special%3ASearch&search=Schr%EF%BF%BD%EF%BF%BDdinger+equation&go=Go Schr��dinger equation]spectral parameter power seriesSturm-Liouville problemformal powerstransmutation operators

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Applications of operator theory to differential and integral equations (47N20) Sturm-Liouville theory (34B24) Numerical approximation of eigenvalues and of other parts of the spectrum of ordinary differential operators (34L16) Numerical solution of eigenvalue problems involving ordinary differential equations (65L15)

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Cited In (5)

• Solving the Schrödinger equation by reduction to a first-order differential operator through a coherent states transform
• A Neumann series of Bessel functions representation for solutions of Sturm-Liouville equations
• Analytic approximation of transmutation operators for one-dimensional stationary Dirac operators and applications to solution of initial value and spectral problems
• Representation of solutions to the one-dimensional Schrödinger equation in terms of Neumann series of Bessel functions
• Asymptotics with respect to the spectral parameter and Neumann series of Bessel functions for solutions of the one-dimensional Schrödinger equation

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