INVOLUTORY HOPF ALGEBRAS AND 3-MANIFOLD INVARIANTS
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Publication:3350320
DOI10.1142/S0129167X91000053zbMATH Open0726.57016arXivmath/9201301WikidataQ61688046 ScholiaQ61688046MaRDI QIDQ3350320FDOQ3350320
Authors: Greg Kuperberg 
Publication date: 1991
Published in: International Journal of Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)
Abstract: We establish a 3-manifold invariant for each finite-dimensional, involutory Hopf algebra. If the Hopf algebra is the group algebra of a group , the invariant counts homomorphisms from the fundamental group of the manifold to . The invariant can be viewed as a state model on a Heegaard diagram or a triangulation of the manifold. The computation of the invariant involves tensor products and contractions of the structure tensors of the algebra. We show that every formal expression involving these tensors corresponds to a unique 3-manifold modulo a well-understood equivalence. This raises the possibility of an algorithm which can determine whether two given 3-manifolds are homeomorphic.
Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/math/9201301
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