Interplay of curvature-induced micro- and nanodomain structures in multicomponent lipid bilayers
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Abstract: We discuss different mechanisms for curvature-induced domain formation in multicomponent lipid membranes and present a theoretical model that allows us to study the interplay between the domains. The model represents the membrane by two coupled monolayers, which each carry an additional order parameter field describing the local lipid composition. The spontaneous curvature of each monolayer is coupled to the local composition, moreover, the lipid compositions on opposing monolayers are coupled to each other. Using this model, we calculate the phase behavior of the bilayer in mean-field approximation. The resulting phase diagrams are surprisingly complex and reveal a variety of phases and phase transitions, including a decorated microdomain phase where nanodomains are aligned along the microdomain boundaries. Our results suggest that external membrane tension can be used to control the lateral organization of nanodomains (which might be associated with lipid "rafts") in a multicomponent lipid bilayer.
Recommendations
- Geodesic curvature driven surface microdomain formation
- Domain formation in membranes near the onset of instability
- Curvature-induced spatial ordering of composition in lipid membranes
- Interactions in mixed lipid bilayers
- Domain formation via phase separation for spherical biomembranes with small deformations
Cites work
Cited in
(7)- Bending models of lipid bilayer membranes: spontaneous curvature and area-difference elasticity
- Geodesic curvature driven surface microdomain formation
- Curvature-induced accumulation of anisotropic membrane components and raft formation in cylindrical membrane protrusions
- Domain formation in membranes near the onset of instability
- Interactions in mixed lipid bilayers
- Local changes in lipid composition to match membrane curvature
- Curvature-induced spatial ordering of composition in lipid membranes
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