IS THERE A RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE MASS OF A SMBH AND THE KINETIC ENERGY OF ITS HOST ELLIPTICAL GALAXY?

DOI10.1142/S0218271805007528zbMATH Open1087.85004arXivastro-ph/0510603MaRDI QIDQ3368615FDOQ3368615

Authors: D. Mele, A. Feoli 

Publication date: 31 January 2006

Published in: International Journal of Modern Physics D (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We use a restricted sample of elliptical galaxies, whose kinematical parameters inside the semimajor axis were calculated correcting the effect of the integration of the light along the line of sight, in order to analyze a possible relationship between the mass of a Supermassive Black Hole (SMBH) and the kinetic energy of random motions in the host galaxy. We find $M_{BH}propto(M_{G}sigm{a}^2{)}^{a}lpha$ with $0.87leqalphaleq1$ depending on the different fitting methods and samples used. This result could be interpreted as a new fundamental relationship or as a new way to explain the old $M_{BH}-sigma$ law. In fact, the relations of the velocity dispersion both with the mass of the SMBH ($M_{BH}proptosigm{a}^{4.12}$) and with the mass of the host galaxy ($M_{G}proptosigm{a}^{2.16}$) induce us to infer an almost direct proportionality: $M_{BH}propto{M}_{G}sigm{a}^2$. A similar relationship is found for the total kinetic energy involving the rotation velocity too.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/astro-ph/0510603

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zbMATH Keywords

Black hole physicsgalaxy statisticselliptical galaxykinematics and dynamics of galaxies

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Black holes (83C57) Astrophysical cosmology (85A40)

Cites Work

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Cited In (3)

• The SMBH mass versus \(M_{\text G} \sigma ^{2}\) relation: a comparison between real data and numerical models
• A fundamental equation for supermassive black holes
• IMPROVED TESTS ON THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE KINETIC ENERGY OF GALAXIES AND THE MASS OF THEIR CENTRAL BLACK HOLES

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