SHORT DISTANCE SIGNATURES IN COSMOLOGY: WHY NOT IN BLACK HOLES?

DOI10.1142/S0217751X04016453MaRDI QIDQ3370236zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Roberto Casadio, Laura Mersini-Houghton

Publication date 7 February 2006

Published in International Journal of Modern Physics A (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/hep-th/0208050

zbMATH Keywords

black holescosmologytrans-Planckian physics

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Black holes (83C57) Space-time singularities, cosmic censorship, etc. (83C75)

Abstract: Current theoretical investigations seem to indicate the possibility of observing signatures of short distance physics in the Cosmic Microwave Background spectrum. We try to gain a deeper understanding on why all information about this regime is lost in the case of Black Hole radiation but not necessarily so in a cosmological setting by using the moving mirror as a toy model for both backgrounds. The different responses of the Hawking and Cosmic Microwave Background spectra to short distance physics are derived in the appropriate limit when the moving mirror mimics a Black Hole background or an expanding universe. The different sensitivities to new physics, displayed by both backgrounds, are clarified through an averaging prescription that accounts for the intrinsic uncertainty in their quantum fluctuations. We then proceed to interpret the physical significance of our findings for time-dependent backgrounds in the light of nonlocal string theory.

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Cites work

• Class of Exact Invariants for Classical and Quantum Time-Dependent Harmonic Oscillators
• On dispersion relations and the statistical mechanics of Hawking radiation
• Why do we observe a small but nonzero cosmological constant?

Cited in

(5)

• Analogue gravity
• Moving mirrors, OTOCs and scrambling
• On brane-world black holes and short scale physics.
• Zoo of holographic moving mirrors
• Origin of Hawking radiation: firewall or atmosphere?

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