The Gelfond–Schnirelman Method in Prime Number Theory

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Publication:3370690

DOI10.4153/CJM-2005-041-8zbMATH Open1153.11329arXiv1307.5361MaRDI QIDQ3370690FDOQ3370690

Igor E. Pritsker

Publication date: 8 February 2006

Published in: Canadian Journal of Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: The original Gelfond-Schnirelman method, proposed in 1936, uses polynomials with integer coefficients and small norms on [0,1] to give a Chebyshev-type lower bound in prime number theory. We study a generalization of this method for polynomials in many variables. Our main result is a lower bound for the integral of Chebyshev's psi-function, expressed in terms of the weighted capacity. This extends previous work of Nair and Chudnovsky, and connects the subject to the potential theory with external fields generated by polynomial-type weights. We also solve the corresponding potential theoretic problem, by finding the extremal measure and its support.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1307.5361




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