Bilinear recurrences and addition formulae for hyperelliptic sigma functions

DOI10.2991/JNMP.2005.12.S2.5MaRDI QIDQ3372022zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Andrew Hone, Harry W. Braden, Victor Enolski

Publication date 17 February 2006

Published in Journal of Nonlinear Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/math/0501162, https://kar.kent.ac.uk/41493/1/0501162v4.pdf

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Elliptic functions and integrals (33E05) Theta functions and abelian varieties (14K25) Lie-Bäcklund and other transformations for infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian and Lagrangian systems (37K35) Additive difference equations (39A10) Recurrences (11B37) Relationships between algebraic curves and integrable systems (14H70) Relations of infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian and Lagrangian dynamical systems with algebraic geometry, complex analysis, and special functions (37K20) Special algebraic curves and curves of low genus (14H45)

Abstract: The Somos 4 sequences are a family of sequences satisfying a fourth order bilinear recurrence relation. In recent work, one of us has proved that the general term in such sequences can be expressed in terms of the Weierstrass sigma function for an associated elliptic curve. Here we derive the analogous family of sequences associated with an hyperelliptic curve of genus two defined by the affine model $y^2=4x^5+c_4{x}^4+\mathrm{...}+c_{1}x+c_0$. We show that the recurrence sequences associated with such curves satisfy bilinear recurrences of order 8. The proof requires an addition formula which involves the genus two Kleinian sigma function with its argument shifted by the Abelian image of the reduced divisor of a single point on the curve. The genus two recurrences are related to a B"{a}cklund transformation (BT) for an integrable Hamiltonian system, namely the discrete case (ii) H'{e}non-Heiles system.

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Cited in

(16)

• Sigma function solution of the initial value problem for Somos 5 sequences
• ELLIPTIC CURVES AND QUADRATIC RECURRENCE SEQUENCES
• On reductions of the Hirota-Miwa equation
• A conjecture based on Somos-4 sequence and its extension
• A generalized Kiepert formula for \(C_{ab}\) curves
• Bilinear formalism on Gauss's recurrence of period 5
• Recursion relation of hyperelliptic PSI-functions of genus two
• Integrality and the Laurent phenomenon for Somos 4 and Somos 5 sequences
• Inversion of hyperelliptic integrals of arbitrary genus with application to particle motion in general relativity
• Sigma-function solution to the general Somos-6 recurrence via hyperelliptic Prym varieties
• Calculation of hyperelliptic systems of sequences of rank 4
• Periods of second kind differentials of \((n,s)\)-curves
• Analytic solutions and integrability for bilinear recurrences of order six
• Hankel determinant solution for elliptic sequence
• Exact solutions for a class of integrable Hénon-Heiles-type systems
• Heat equations and families of two-dimensional sigma functions

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