Tidal effects on magnetic gyration of a charged particle in Fermi coordinates

DOI10.1088/0264-9381/23/3/004zbMATH Open1087.83009arXivgr-qc/0509084OpenAlexW3104920338MaRDI QIDQ3376733FDOQ3376733

Authors: Yasufumi Kojima, Kentaro Takami 

Publication date: 24 March 2006

Published in: Classical and Quantum Gravity (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We examine the gyration motion of a charged particle, viewed from a reference observer falling along the Z axis into a Schwarzschild black hole. It is assumed that the magnetic field is constant and uniform along the Z axis, and that the particle has a circular orbit in the X-Y plane far from the gravitational source. When the particle as well as the reference observer approaches the black hole, its orbit is disrupted by the tidal force. The final plunging velocity increases in the non-relativistic case, but decreases if the initial circular velocity exceeds a critical value, which is approximately 0.7c. This toy model suggests that disruption of a rapidly rotating star due to a velocity-dependent tidal force may be quite different from that of a non-relativistic star. The model also suggested that collapse of the orbit after the disruption is slow in general, so that the particle subsequently escapes outside the valid Fermi coordinates.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/gr-qc/0509084

Recommendations

• On the relativistic tidal effects in the second approximation
• Tidal forces in dyonic Reissner-Nördstrom black hole
• Tidal dynamics in Kerr spacetime
• Tidal dynamics of relativistic flows near black holes
• Tidal effects away from the equatorial plane in Kerr backgrounds

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Equations of motion in general relativity and gravitational theory (83C10) Electromagnetic fields in general relativity and gravitational theory (83C50)

Cited In (8)

• On the tidally induced gravitational collapse of a particle cluster
• Gravitomagnetic accelerators
• Tidal acceleration of ultrarelativistic particles
• Toroidal tidal effects in microstate geometries
• Analytic observation of a star orbiting a Schwarzschild black hole
• On the relativistic tidal effects in the second approximation
• Extended Fermi coordinates
• BEYOND GRAVITOELECTROMAGNETISM: CRITICAL SPEED IN GRAVITATIONAL MOTION

This page was built for publication: Tidal effects on magnetic gyration of a charged particle in Fermi coordinates

Report a bug (only for logged in users!)Click here to report a bug for this page (MaRDI item Q3376733)