Zero modes in a system of Aharonov–Bohm solenoids on the Lobachevsky plane

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Publication:3379309




Abstract: We consider a spin 1/2 charged particle on the Lobachevsky plane subjected to a magnetic field corresponding to a discrete system of Aharonov-Bohm solenoids. Let H+ and H be the two components of the Pauli operator for spin up and down, respectively. We show that neither H+ nor H has a zero mode if the number of solenoids is finite. On the other hand, a construction is described of an infinite periodic system of solenoids for which either H+ or H has zero modes depending on the value of the flux carried by the solenoids.









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