Periodic and discrete Zak bases

DOI10.1088/0305-4470/39/7/011MaRDI QIDQ3379338zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Berthold-Georg Englert, Kean Loon Lee, A. Mann, M. Revzen

Publication date 6 April 2006

Published in Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and General (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0511234

zbMATH Keywords

position and momentum operatorZak basis

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Commutation relations and statistics as related to quantum mechanics (general) (81S05) Differential geometric methods, including holonomy, Berry and Hannay phases, Aharonov-Bohm effect, etc. in quantum theory (81Q70)

Abstract: Weyl's displacement operators for position and momentum commute if the product of the elementary displacements equals Planck's constant. Then, their common eigenstates constitute the Zak basis, each state specified by two phase parameters. Upon enforcing a periodic dependence on the phases, one gets a one-to-one mapping of the Hilbert space on the line onto the Hilbert space on the torus. The Fourier coefficients of the periodic Zak bases make up the discrete Zak bases. The two bases are mutually unbiased. We study these bases in detail, including a brief discussion of their relation to Aharonov's modular operators, and mention how they can be used to associate with the single degree of freedom of the line a pair of genuine qubits.

Recommendations

• An angular momentum approach to quadratic Fourier transform, Hadamard matrices, Gauss sums, mutually unbiased bases, the unitary group and the Pauli group
• Multicomplementary operators via finite Fourier transform
• Discrete Phase-Space Structures and Mutually Unbiased Bases
• The canonical Kravchuk basis for discrete quantum mechanics
• Discrete phase space based on finite fields

Cited in

(4)

• Periodic representations in algebraic bases
• The position-momentum commutator as a generalized function: resolution of the apparent discrepancy between continuous and discrete bases
• Von Neumann lattices in finite-dimensional Hilbert spaces
• Navigating the Hilbert space of elastic Bell states in driven coupled waveguides

This page was built for publication: Periodic and discrete Zak bases

Report a bug (only for logged in users!)Click here to report a bug for this page (MaRDI item Q3379338)