Non-Abelian gauge field localization on walls and geometric Higgs mechanism

DOI10.1093/PTEP/PTX047MaRDI QIDQ3379706zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Masato Arai, Filip Blaschke, Minoru Eto, Norisuke Sakai

Publication date 27 September 2021

Published in PTEP. Progress of Theoretical and Experimental Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1703.00427

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Yang-Mills and other gauge theories in quantum field theory (81T13)

Abstract: Combining the semi-classical localization mechanism for gauge fields with $N$ domain wall background in a simple $SU(N)$ gauge theory in five space-time dimensions we investigate the geometric Higgs mechanism, where a spontaneous breakdown of the gauge symmetry comes from splitting of domain walls. The mass spectra are investigated in detail for the phenomenologically interesting case $SU(5)oSU(3)imesSU(2)imesU(1)$ which is realized on a split configuration of coincident triplet and doublet of domain walls. We derive a low energy effective theory in a generic background using the moduli approximation, where all non-linear interactions between effective fields are captured up to two derivatives. We observe novel similarities between domain walls in our model and D-branes in superstring theories.

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• Localized Vector Multiplet on a Wall
• Non-abelian gauge field localized on walls with four-dimensional world volume
• Localization of 𝖴(1) gauge field by non-minimal coupling with gravity in braneworlds
• Matter fields and non-Abelian gauge fields localized on walls
• Non-abelian webs of walls
• Localization of gauge bosons and the Higgs mechanism on topological solitons in higher dimensions
• An \(E_{6}\) invariant action leading to an \(SU(5)\) grand unification on a domain wall

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